ওৱাক

তথ্যসূত্ৰ

1. ↑ Thomas, Douglas; Alanamu, Temilola. (2018-12-31). African Religions: Beliefs and Practices through History. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-61069-752-1
2. ↑ Mohamed Diriye Abdullahi, Culture and Customs of Somalia, (Greenwood Publishing Group: 2001), p.65
3. ↑ Samatar, Said S. Unhappy masses and the challenge of political Islam in the Horn of Africa. Horn of Africa. পৃ. 1–10
4. ↑ Ali, Aweis. (2021). Understanding the Somali Church. Kenya Projects Organization [KENPRO]. ISBN 978-9914-9929-2-2
5. ↑ Adam, Hussein Mohamed; Ford, Richard. (1997). Mending Rips in the Sky: Options for Somali Communities in the 21st Century. Red Sea Press. পৃ. 126. ISBN 978-1-56902-073-9
6. ↑ Sasse, Hans-Jürgen. (1982). Consonant Phonemes of Proto-East Cushitic. Afro-Asiatic Linguistics. পৃ. 42
7. ↑ Sasse, Hans-Jürgen. An Etymological Dictionary of Burji. Helmut Buske. পৃ. 186
8. ↑ Lewis, I. M. (1998). Saints and Somalis: Popular Islam in a Clan-based Society. The Red Sea Press. পৃ. 136. ISBN 978-1-56902-103-3
9. ↑ Lewis, I. M. (1998). Saints and Somalis: Popular Islam in a Clan-based Society. The Red Sea Press. পৃ. 137. ISBN 978-1-56902-103-3
10. ↑ Mohamed Diriye Abdullahi, Culture and Customs of Somalia, (Greenwood Publishing Group: 2001), p.65
11. ↑ Lewis, I. M. (1956). Sufism in Someliland: A Study in Tribal Islam–II. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies. পৃ. 145–160
12. ↑ Samatar, S S. (2002). Unhappy masses and the challenge of political Islam in the Horn of Africa. catalogue.leidenuniv.nl. পৃ. 1–10
13. ↑ SearchTruth. Search Quran - waq in Quran القران الكريم in English translation by Mohsin Khan. SearchTruth.com
14. ↑ Mohamed-Abdi, Mohamed. (1992). Histoire des croyances en Somalie: Religions traditionnelles et religions du Livre. Annales Littéraires de l'Université de Besançon. ISBN 978-2-251-60465-7
15. ↑ Ibn Arabi. (1240). كِتَابُ الفُتُوحَاتِ المَكِّيَّة. পৃ. 1123
16. ↑ Lewis, I. M. (2017-02-03). Islam in Tropical Africa. Routledge. পৃ. 274. ISBN 978-1-315-31139-5
17. ↑ Mire, Sada. (2020-02-05). Divine Fertility: The Continuity in Transformation of an Ideology of Sacred Kinship in Northeast Africa. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-429-76924-5